S. E. Saparklycheva, k. s.- h. n., dotsent kafedry rastenievodstva i selektsii Uralskogo gosudarstvennogo agrarnogo universiteta
Common Heather is an evergreen shrub 30-70 (100) cm tall. A rare species, listed In the red book of the Middle Urals. Flavonoids, coumarins, catechins, saponins, tannins, resins, phenols and their derivatives were found in the aboveground part. Heather preparations are used in official medicine in Europe: in Germany for insomnia and as a diuretic; in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, tea is used as a soothing, diaphoretic, and softening agent. In folk medicine of different countries (including Norway, Poland, Hungary), drugs are used internally for inflammation of the bladder wall and urinary tract, especially effective for kidney stones; used for high temperature, diabetes, atherosclerosis, tuberculosis, dry cough, liver diseases, bile ducts and spleen, gastritis with high acidity, colitis, enterocolitis, radiculitis, rheumatism, gout, increased nervous excitability, insomnia. It can be used for decorative purposes to create low letnetsvetuschih thickets on dry sandy soils, for the design of Alpine slides. There are more than 20 garden forms with different colors of flowers and leaves.
References
1. Abramchuk A. V. Dikorastuschie travyanistye rasteniya i ih farmakologicheskie svoystva/ A. V. Abramchuk. – Ekaterinburg. 2003. – 55 s. 2. Abramchuk A. V. Landshaftnyy dizayn. Osobennosti sozdaniya alpiyskih gorok /A.V. Abramchuk. – Ekaterinburg: OOO «IRA UTK», 2009. – 74 s. 3. Abramchuk A. V. Dizayn vodnogo sada / A. V. Abramchuk. – Ekaterinburg: OOO «IRA UTK», 2010. – 63 s. 4. Abramchuk A. V. Obschie svedeniya o drevesnyh rasteniyah. – Ekaterinburg, 2012. -65 s. 5. Abramchuk A. V. Dikorastuschie travyanistye rasteniya/ A. V. Abramchuk, V. R. Laptev. – Ekaterinburg. 2012. – 72 s. 6. Abramchuk A. V. Sadovo-parkovoe i landshaftnoe iskusstvo /A. V. Abramchuk, G. G. Kartasheva, M. YU. Karpuhin. - Ekaterinburg: 2013. -612 s. (Grif UMO vuzov RF). 7. Abramchuk A. V Lekarstvennaya flora Urala/ A. V. Abramchuk, G. G. Kartasheva, K. S. Mingalev, M. YU. Karpuhin. Uchebnik dlya agronomicheskih spetsialnostey vuzov. Ekaterinburg, 2014. – 738 s. 8. Bolshaya illyustrirovannaya entsiklopediya. Lekarstvennye rasteniya. – Sankt-Peterburg, SZKEO, 2017. - 224 s. 9. Vse o lekarstvennyh rasteniyah. – SPb: OOO «SZKEO», 2016. – 192 s. 10. Goncharova T.A. Entsiklopediya lekarstvennyh rasteniy / T.A. Goncharova. - M.: izd-vo Dom MSP, 2001. - T.1 - 560 s; T.2 - 528 s. 11. Gorchakovskiy P. L. Osnovy ohrany i ekologicheskogo monitoringa lugovoy rastitelnosti / P. L. Gorchakovskiy, i dr. // V sb.: Produktivnost senokosov i pastbisch. Novosibirsk, 1986. S. 25-29. 12. Ilina T. A. Lekarstvennye rasteniya: Bolshaya illyustrirovannaya entsiklopediya /T. A. Ilina. – M.: Izd-vo «E», 2017. – 304s. 13. Lavrenov V. K. 500 vazhneyshih lekarstvennyh rasteniy / V. K. Lavrenov. – M.: OOO «Izdatelstvo AST»; «Stalker», 2004. – 510 s. 14. Maznev N. I. Entsiklopediya lekarstvennyh rasteniy / N. I. Maznev. – M.: Martin, 2004. – 496 s. 15. Poyarkova N. M. Fiziologicheskaya rol fenolnyh soedineniy / N. M. Poyarkova, S E. Saparklycheva. Vestnik biotehnologii. 2018. # 3. Elektr. zhurnal. 16. Ryzhkova N. P. Lekarstvennye rasteniya ot A do YA / N. P. Ryzhkova. – Rostov n/D: Feniks, 2006. – 416 s.
